A Feasibility Study of Subthreshold SRAM Across Technology Generations

  • Authors:
  • Arijit Raychowdhury;Saibal Mukhopadhyay;Kaushik Roy

  • Affiliations:
  • Dept. of ECE, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN;Dept. of ECE, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN;Dept. of ECE, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN

  • Venue:
  • ICCD '05 Proceedings of the 2005 International Conference on Computer Design
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

Abstract: In this paper we have explored the feasibility of designing an SRAM array in the subthreshold domain of device operation. We have performed a nominal corner analysis of power and stability and a statistical analysis of the different failure probablilities of the subthreshold SRAM. Our analysis shows that subthreshold SRAM gives significant reduction (~100X) of operating amd standby power at iso-performance (~100MHz) compared to the superthreshold counterpart. However, with increasing intra-die variation owing to technology scaling, the failure probability of subthreshold SRAM increases thereby masking the power benefits.