A practical repeater insertion flow

  • Authors:
  • Nikolai Ryzhenko;Oleg Venger

  • Affiliations:
  • Intel Corp., Moscow, Russian Fed.;Intel Corp., Moscow, Russian Fed.

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 18th ACM Great Lakes symposium on VLSI
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

We present a repeater insertion flow targeted for circuit-level repeater insertion at different stages of physical synthesis. We propose how to organize circuit-level flow around the net-based dynamic programming algorithm for repeater insertion. We discuss what accuracy is required for the timing model at different stages of our flow and what stages determine the quality of the overall results. Our flow was tested on industrial designs with very high-fanout nets. It is capable of simultaneously solving the problem of fanout optimization and repeater insertion during the physical synthesis. We have achieved more than 60% reduction in repeater area without compromising timing by considering sink polarity during the topology generation and applying a set of refinement techniques.