Global delay optimization using structural choices

  • Authors:
  • Alan Mishchenko;Robert Brayton;Stephen Jang

  • Affiliations:
  • UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA;UC Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA;non-affiliated, San Jose, CA, USA

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 18th annual ACM/SIGDA international symposium on Field programmable gate arrays
  • Year:
  • 2010

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Abstract

This paper presents a fast global method for delay optimization after technology mapping. Timing analysis is used to identify timing-critical areas in the mapped network where new structures are synthesized to favor late-arriving signals. Unlike previous methods that make incremental local changes to the mapped network, the proposed method records many alternative structures and defers the final decision to the technology mapper. Experimental results for networks mapped into 6-input look-up tables (6-LUTs) show that the delay is, on average, improved 14% using a realistic delay library for LUTs with variable-pin delays and wire-delay estimation. The area penalty after the delay optimization is about 2% and can be eliminated by area-oriented resynthesis. When the algorithm is compared with DAOmap, the experimental results show 27% logic level reduction while the area is increased by only 1%. The algorithm is also fast and applicable to very large networks. The runtime of the proposed algorithm is 16x and 3x faster than DAOmap for large industrial and academic designs, respectively.