Built in self repair for embedded high density SRAM
ITC '98 Proceedings of the 1998 IEEE International Test Conference
Embedded-Memory Test and Repair: Infrastructure IP for SoC Yield
IEEE Design & Test
A Simulator for Evaluating Redundancy Analysis Algorithms of Repairable Embedded Memories
MTDT '02 Proceedings of the The 2002 IEEE International Workshop on Memory Technology, Design and Testing
A Built-In Self-Repair Analyzer (CRESTA) for embedded DRAMs
ITC '00 Proceedings of the 2000 IEEE International Test Conference
Low Power SRAM Design using Hierarchical Divided Bit-Line Approach
ICCD '98 Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Design
An Algorithm for Row-Column Self-Repair of RAMs and Its Implementation in the Alpha 21264
ITC '99 Proceedings of the 1999 IEEE International Test Conference
Dynamic Data-bit Memory Built-In Self- Repair
Proceedings of the 2003 IEEE/ACM international conference on Computer-aided design
Efficient BISR Techniques for Word-Oriented Embedded Memories with Hierarchical Redundancy
ICIS-COMSAR '06 Proceedings of the 5th IEEE/ACIS International Conference on Computer and Information Science and 1st IEEE/ACIS International Workshop on Component-Based Software Engineering,Software Architecture and Reuse
An Enhanced SRAM BISR Design with Reduced Timing Penalty
ATS '06 Proceedings of the 15th Asian Test Symposium
Efficient Spare Allocation for Reconfigurable Arrays
IEEE Design & Test
Efficient built-in redundancy analysis for embedded memories with 2-d redundancy
IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems
Efficient memory repair using cache-based redundancy
IEEE Transactions on Very Large Scale Integration (VLSI) Systems
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Instead of the traditional spare row/column redundancy architectures, block-based redundancy architectures are proposed in this paper. The redundant rows/columns are divided into row/column blocks. Therefore, the repair of faulty memory cells can be performed at the row/column-block level. Moreover, the redundant row/column blocks can be used to replace faulty cells anywhere in the memory array. This global characteristic is helpful for repairing cluster faults. The proposed redundancy architecture can be easily integrated with the embedded memory cores. Based on the proposed global redundancy architecture, a heuristic modified essential spare pivoting (MESP) algorithm suitable for built-in implementation is also proposed. According to experimental results, the area overhead for implementing the MESP algorithm is very low. Due to efficient usage of redundancy, the manufacturing yield, repair rate, and reliability can be improved significantly.