The Transmogrifier-2: a 1 million gate rapid prototyping system

  • Authors:
  • David M. Lewis;David R. Galloway;Marcus van Ierssel;Jonathan Rose;Paul Chow

  • Affiliations:
  • Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto;Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto;Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto;Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto;Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto

  • Venue:
  • FPGA '97 Proceedings of the 1997 ACM fifth international symposium on Field-programmable gate arrays
  • Year:
  • 1997

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Abstract

This paper describes the Transmogrifier-2, a second generation multi-FPGA system. The largest version of the system will comprise 16 boards that each contain two Altera 10K50 FPGAs, four I-cube interconnect chips, and up to 8 Mbytes of memory. The inter-FPGA routing architecture of the TM-2 uses a novel interconnect structure, a non-uniform partial crossbar, that provides a constant delay between any two FPGAs in the system. The TM-2 architecture is modular and scalable, meaning that various sized systems can be constructed from the same board, while maintaining routability and the constant delay feature. Other features include a system-level programmable clock that allows single-cycle access to off-chip memory, and programmable clock waveforms with resolution to 10ns. The first Transmogrifier-2 boards have been manufactured and are functional. They have recently been used successfully in some simple graphics acceleration applications.