A Token Scan Architecture for Low Power Testing

  • Authors:
  • Tsung-Chu Huang;Kuen-Jong Lee

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • ITC '01 Proceedings of the 2001 IEEE International Test Conference
  • Year:
  • 2001

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Abstract

This paper presents a novel scan architecture for low-power testing, which employs the techniques of multiphase clocking, token ring, and clockgating. Whenthe multiphase clocking technique is directly employedto a scan chain, inter-phase skews and large routingarea wil be the problems. We develop a token scancell design to address these problems. To reduce thepower dissipation due to the clock and scan-in datatrees, we propose a novel clockgating technique thattakes the advantage of the regularity and periodicityof the token scan chain. Combining the three techniques, the token scan architecture can efficiently reduce the data transitions in the scan circuits as wellas the switching activity in both the clock and thescan-in data trees. From experiments, more than 95%of power reduction can be achieved for most circuitswith long scan chains.