Test Wrapper and Test Access Mechanism Co-Optimization for System-on-Chip

  • Authors:
  • Vikram Iyengar;Krishnendu Chakrabarty;Erik Jan Marinissen

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-

  • Venue:
  • ITC '01 Proceedings of the 2001 IEEE International Test Conference
  • Year:
  • 2001

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Abstract

Test access mechanisms (TAMs) and test wrappers are integralparts of a system-on-chip (SOC) test architecture. Prior researchhas concentrated on only one aspect of the TAM/wrapper designproblem at a time, i.e., either optimizing the TAMs for a set ofpre-designed wrappers, or optimizing the wrapper for a given TAMwidth. In this paper, we address a more general problem, that ofcarrying out TAM design and wrapper optimization in conjunction.We present an efficient algorithm to construct wrappers that reducethe testing time for cores. Our wrapper design algorithm improveson earlier approaches by also reducing the TAM width required toachieve these lower testing times. We present new mathematicalmodels for TAM optimization that use the core testing time valuescalculated by our wrapper design algorithm. We further present anew enumerative method for TAM optimization that reduces executiontime significantly when the number of TAMs being designed issmall. Experimental results are presented for an academic SOC aswell as an industrial SOC.