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Wattch: a framework for architectural-level power analysis and optimizations
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Space/time trade-offs in hash coding with allowable errors
Communications of the ACM
Cache decay: exploiting generational behavior to reduce cache leakage power
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Bloom filtering cache misses for accurate data speculation and prefetching
ICS '02 Proceedings of the 16th international conference on Supercomputing
Drowsy caches: simple techniques for reducing leakage power
ISCA '02 Proceedings of the 29th annual international symposium on Computer architecture
Reducing set-associative cache energy via way-prediction and selective direct-mapping
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Managing leakage for transient data: decay and quasi-static 4T memory cells
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Fine-grain CAM-tag cache resizing using miss tags
Proceedings of the 2002 international symposium on Low power electronics and design
Proceedings of the 2001 International Conference on Parallel Architectures and Compilation Techniques
Predictive sequential associative cache
HPCA '96 Proceedings of the 2nd IEEE Symposium on High-Performance Computer Architecture
Analyzing Soft Errors in Leakage Optimized SRAM Design
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State-Preserving vs. Non-State-Preserving Leakage Control in Caches
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Wire Delay is Not a Problem for SMT (In the Near Future)
Proceedings of the 31st annual international symposium on Computer architecture
4T-decay sensors: a new class of small, fast, robust, and low-power, temperature/leakage sensors
Proceedings of the 2004 international symposium on Low power electronics and design
Location cache: a low-power L2 cache system
Proceedings of the 2004 international symposium on Low power electronics and design
A way-halting cache for low-energy high-performance systems
ACM Transactions on Architecture and Code Optimization (TACO)
A simple mechanism to adapt leakage-control policies to temperature
ISLPED '05 Proceedings of the 2005 international symposium on Low power electronics and design
Way guard: a segmented counting bloom filter approach to reducing energy for set-associative caches
Proceedings of the 14th ACM/IEEE international symposium on Low power electronics and design
Low power cache architectures with hybrid approach of filtering unnecessary way accesses
Proceedings of the 2013 International Workshop on Programming Models and Applications for Multicores and Manycores
MALEC: a multiple access low energy cache
Proceedings of the Conference on Design, Automation and Test in Europe
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In this paper, we propose a novel approach to reduce dynamic power in set-associative caches that leverages on a leakage-saving proposal, namely Cache Decay. We thus open the possibility to unify dynamic and leakage management in the same framework. The main intuition is that in a decaying cache, dead lines in a set need not be searched. Thus, rather than trying to predict which cache way holds a specific line, we predict, for each way, whether the line could be live in it. We access all the ways that possibly contain the live line and we call this way-selection. In contrast to way-prediction, way-selection cannot be wrong: the line is either in the selected ways or not in the cache. The important implication is that we have a fixed hit time -- indispensable for both performance and ease-of-implementation reasons. In order to achieve high accuracy, in terms of total ways accessed, we use Decaying Bloom filters to track only the live lines in ways -- dead lines are automatically purged. We offer efficient implementations of such autonomously Decaying Bloom filters, using novel quasi-static cells. Our prediction approach grants us high-accuracy in narrowing the choice of ways for hits as well as the ability to predict misses -- a known weakness of way-prediction.