Shielding effect of on-chip interconnect inductance

  • Authors:
  • Magdy A. El-Moursy;Eby G. Friedman

  • Affiliations:
  • University of Rochester, Rochester, NY;University of Rochester, Rochester, NY

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 13th ACM Great Lakes symposium on VLSI
  • Year:
  • 2003

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Abstract

Interconnect inductance introduces a shielding effect which decreases the effective capacitance seen by the driver of a circuit, reducing the gate delay. The effective capacitance of an RLC load driven by a CMOS inverter is analytically modeled. The interconnect inductance decreases the gate delay and increases the time required for the signal to propagate across an interconnect, reducing the overall signal propagation delay to drive an RLC load. Ignoring the line inductance overestimates the circuit delay, inefficiently oversizing the circuit driver. Considering line inductance in the design process saves gate area, thereby reducing the dynamic power dissipation. A reduction in power of 17% and area of 29% is achieved for an example circuit.