Presence: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments - Virtual environments: Virtual environments and mobile robots: Control, simulation, and robot pilot training
On the Construction of Human-Automation Interfaces by Formal Abstraction
Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Abstraction, Reformulation and Approximation
Common metrics for human-robot interaction
Proceedings of the 1st ACM SIGCHI/SIGART conference on Human-robot interaction
Trust in new decision aid systems
IHM '06 Proceedings of the 18th International Conferenceof the Association Francophone d'Interaction Homme-Machine
Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology
Trust by design: information requirements for appropriate trust in automation
CASCON '06 Proceedings of the 2006 conference of the Center for Advanced Studies on Collaborative research
Managing autonomy in robot teams: observations from four experiments
Proceedings of the ACM/IEEE international conference on Human-robot interaction
Developing performance metrics for the supervisory control of multiple robots
Proceedings of the ACM/IEEE international conference on Human-robot interaction
Work-centered design: a case study of a mixed-initiative scheduler
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Autonomy and Common Ground in Human-Robot Interaction: A Field Study
IEEE Intelligent Systems
Human Responsibility for Autonomous Agents
IEEE Intelligent Systems
Human-robot interaction: a survey
Foundations and Trends in Human-Computer Interaction
Robotics operator performance in a military multi-tasking environment
Proceedings of the 3rd ACM/IEEE international conference on Human robot interaction
Levels of automation in a binary categorization task
Proceedings of the 14th European conference on Cognitive ergonomics: invent! explore!
Empowering followers in virtual teams: Guiding principles from theory and practice
Computers in Human Behavior
International Journal of Human-Computer Studies
Cognitively-engineered multisensor image fusion for military applications
Information Fusion
Multiple robot / single human interaction: effects on perceived workload
Behaviour & Information Technology
Some basic concepts for shared autonomy: a first report
Proceedings of the 2008 conference on Collaborative Decision Making: Perspectives and Challenges
Allocating Human-System Interfaces Functions by Levels of Automation in an Advanced Control Room
Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction. Part IV: Interacting in Various Application Domains
The Impact of Automation Assisted Aircraft Separation on Situation Awareness
Proceedings of the Symposium on Human Interface 2009 on Human Interface and the Management of Information. Information and Interaction. Part II: Held as part of HCI International 2009
FAC '09 Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Foundations of Augmented Cognition. Neuroergonomics and Operational Neuroscience: Held as Part of HCI International 2009
Organizing Smart Networks and Humans into Augmented Teams
EPCE '09 Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics: Held as Part of HCI International 2009
Safety Requirements for a Cooperative Traffic Management System: The Human Interface Perspective
SAFECOMP '09 Proceedings of the 28th International Conference on Computer Safety, Reliability, and Security
Conception de l'interaction homme-machine et partage d'autorité: application aux systèmes de drones
Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Association Francophone d'Interaction Homme-Machine
Proceedings of the 2009 international conference on Multimodal interfaces
Standardizing measurements of autonomy in the artificially intelligent
PerMIS '07 Proceedings of the 2007 Workshop on Performance Metrics for Intelligent Systems
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part C: Applications and Reviews
Adaptive automation in a naval combat management system
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part A: Systems and Humans
Proceedings of the 5th ACM/IEEE international conference on Human-robot interaction
Human-robot communication for collaborative decision making - A probabilistic approach
Robotics and Autonomous Systems
Advanced drivers assistant systems in automation
HCI'07 Proceedings of the 12th international conference on Human-computer interaction: interaction platforms and techniques
Augmenting cognition: reviewing the symbiotic relation between man and machine
FAC'07 Proceedings of the 3rd international conference on Foundations of augmented cognition
Coping with information input overload: user interface concepts for industrial process control
Proceedings of the 2007 conference on Human interface: Part II
How developers anticipate user behavior in the design of assistance systems
EPCE'07 Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Engineering psychology and cognitive ergonomics
Risk-based information integration for ship navigation
EPCE'07 Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Engineering psychology and cognitive ergonomics
Segmentation of human body parts using deformable triangulation
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part A: Systems and Humans - Special issue on recent advances in biometrics
Human-automated planner collaboration in complex resource allocation decision support systems
Intelligent Decision Technologies
IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, Part A: Systems and Humans
Development of a cognitive-emotional model for driver behavior
KES-AMSTA'10 Proceedings of the 4th KES international conference on Agent and multi-agent systems: technologies and applications, Part II
Information Sciences: an International Journal
On the architecture of a human-centered CAD agent system
Computer-Aided Design
We want more: human-computer collaboration in mobile social video remixing of music concerts
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Sensing cognitive multitasking for a brain-based adaptive user interface
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Trusting experience oriented design
CHI '11 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Effect of levels of automation on emotional experience in intelligent products
CHI '11 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems
ACMOS'05 Proceedings of the 7th WSEAS international conference on Automatic control, modeling and simulation
Enabling flexible manufacturing systems by using level of automation as design parameter
Winter Simulation Conference
The fundamental principle of coactive design: interdependence must shape autonomy
COIN@AAMAS'10 Proceedings of the 6th international conference on Coordination, organizations, institutions, and norms in agent systems
Conflict resolution automation and pilot situation awareness
HCII'11 Proceedings of the 1st international conference on Human interface and the management of information: interacting with information - Volume Part II
Multimodal user interfaces in IPS2
ICDHM'11 Proceedings of the Third international conference on Digital human modeling
Effects of Reliance Support on Team Performance by Advising and Adaptive Autonomy
WI-IAT '11 Proceedings of the 2011 IEEE/WIC/ACM International Conferences on Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology - Volume 02
Human-automated path planning optimization and decision support
International Journal of Human-Computer Studies
The applicability of human-centred automation guidelines in the fighter aircraft domain
Proceedings of the 29th Annual European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics
Is Someone in this Office Available to Help Me?
Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems
Achieving closed-loop control simulation of human-artefact interaction: a comparative review
Modelling and Simulation in Engineering
Exploiting gaming research and practice for engineering interactive critical systems
Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Application and Theory of Automation in Command and Control Systems
Formal tasks and systems models as a tool for specifying and assessing automation designs
Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Application and Theory of Automation in Command and Control Systems
Use of role games in automation assessment
Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Application and Theory of Automation in Command and Control Systems
The next generation air transportation system: An approach to function allocation
Human Factors in Ergonomics & Manufacturing
Survey of advances in guidance, navigation, and control of unmanned rotorcraft systems
Journal of Field Robotics
The problem with automation is not over-automation but lack of automation policy
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Application and Theory of Automation in Command and Control Systems
Alert characteristics and identification of avatars on a virtual battlefield
Intelligent Decision Technologies - Special issue on Multimedia/Multimodal Human-Computer Interaction in Knowledge-based Environments
Proceedings of the 2012 ACM Conference on Ubiquitous Computing
Indirect effects in evidential assessment: a case study on regression test technology adoption
Proceedings of the 2nd international workshop on Evidential assessment of software technologies
Modified Cooper Harper scales for assessing unmanned vehicle displays
Proceedings of the 10th Performance Metrics for Intelligent Systems Workshop
Predicting information technology usage in the car: towards a car technology acceptance model
Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Automotive User Interfaces and Interactive Vehicular Applications
Ground Control Station Embedded Mission Planning for UAS
Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems
Impact of Human Factors on Measurement Errors
International Journal of Measurement Technologies and Instrumentation Engineering
International Journal of Information Technology and Web Engineering
3D architecture viewpoints on service automation
Journal of Systems and Software
Adaptive automation and cue invocation: the effect of cue timing on operator error
Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Supervisory guide part I: detecting gaps in UAV swarm operator situation awareness
CHI '13 Extended Abstracts on Human Factors in Computing Systems
Assessment of impact of degree of automation on human roles: the experts' analysis using gaming
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Application and Theory of Automation in Command and Control Systems
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Application and Theory of Automation in Command and Control Systems
Model-based dynamic distribution of user interfaces of critical interactive systems
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Application and Theory of Automation in Command and Control Systems
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Application and Theory of Automation in Command and Control Systems
User-interface design for highly automated systems a structured approach
Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Application and Theory of Automation in Command and Control Systems
An ethical boundary agent to prevent the abdication of responsibility in combat systems
Proceedings of the 31st European Conference on Cognitive Ergonomics
On the moral responsibility of military robots
Ethics and Information Technology
The state of the art in automated requirements elicitation
Information and Software Technology
Are the intrusive effects of SPAM probes present when operators differ by skill level and training?
HCI International'13 Proceedings of the 15th international conference on Human Interface and the Management of Information: information and interaction design - Volume Part I
Pre-study walkthrough with a commercial pilot for a preliminary single pilot operations experiment
HCI International'13 Proceedings of the 15th international conference on Human Interface and the Management of Information: information and interaction for health, safety, mobility and complex environments - Volume Part II
EPCE'13 Proceedings of the 10th international conference on Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics: understanding human cognition - Volume Part I
Transparency of military threat evaluation through visualizing uncertainty and system rationale
EPCE'13 Proceedings of the 10th international conference on Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics: applications and services - Volume Part II
Design of a guided missile operator assistant system for high-tempo intervention support
EPCE'13 Proceedings of the 10th international conference on Engineering Psychology and Cognitive Ergonomics: applications and services - Volume Part II
International Journal of Sociotechnology and Knowledge Development
Adaptive interaction support in ambient-aware environments based on quality of context information
Multimedia Tools and Applications
International Journal of Human-Computer Studies
How affective technologies can influence intimate interactions and improve social connectedness
International Journal of Human-Computer Studies
Effects of a social robot's autonomy and group orientation on human decision-making
Advances in Human-Computer Interaction
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We outline a model for types and levels of automation that provides a framework and an objective basis for deciding which system functions should be automated and to what extent. Appropriate selection is important because automation does not merely supplant but changes human activity and can impose new coordination demands on the human operator. We propose that automation can be applied to four broad classes of functions: 1) information acquisition; 2) information analysis; 3) decision and action selection; and 4) action implementation. Within each of these types, automation can be applied across a continuum of levels from low to high, i.e., from fully manual to fully automatic. A particular system can involve automation of all four types at different levels. The human performance consequences of particular types and levels of automation constitute primary evaluative criteria for automation design using our model. Secondary evaluative criteria include automation reliability and the costs of decision/action consequences, among others. Examples of recommended types and levels of automation are provided to illustrate the application of the model to automation design