Error Detecting Refreshment for Embedded DRAMs

  • Authors:
  • S. Hellebrand;H.-J. Wunderlich;A. Ivaniuk;Y. Klimets;V. N. Yarmolik

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-;-;-;-

  • Venue:
  • VTS '99 Proceedings of the 1999 17TH IEEE VLSI Test Symposium
  • Year:
  • 1999

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Abstract

This paper presents a new technique for on-line consistency checking of embedded DRAMs. The basic idea is to use the periodic refresh operation for concurrently computing a test characteristic of the memory contents and compare it to a precomputed reference characteristic. Experiments show that the proposed technique significantly reduces the time between the occurence of an error and its detection (error detection latency). It also achieves a very high error coverage at low hardware costs. Therefore it perfectly complements standard on-line checking approaches relying on error detecting codes, where the detection of certain types of errors is guaranteed, but only during READ operations accessing the erroneous data.