Partial Scan Using Multi-Hop State Reachability Analysis

  • Authors:
  • Sameer Sharma;Michael S. Hsiao

  • Affiliations:
  • -;-

  • Venue:
  • VTS '99 Proceedings of the 1999 17TH IEEE VLSI Test Symposium
  • Year:
  • 1999

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Abstract

Sequential test generators fail to yield tests for some stuck-at-faults because they are unable to reach certain states necessary for exciting/propagating these target faults. Adding scan to the circuit increases reachability of these hard- to-reach and/or previously unreachable states. In this paper, we postulated that fewer scan ip- ops are needed to make these states reachable. The states necessary for detecting the hard-to-detect faults, when reached, will facilitate reaching other hard-to-reach states in one or more hops by the sequential test generator, resulting in significantly higher fault coverage. We collect information on the hard-to-reach, aborted, and easy states in our analysis. Results from our approach have indicated that higher fault coverage can be achieved with significantly fewer scan ip- ops for some circuits.