Scan-BIST based on transition probabilities

  • Authors:
  • Irith Pomeranz

  • Affiliations:
  • Purdue University, W. Lafayette, IN

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 41st annual Design Automation Conference
  • Year:
  • 2004

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Abstract

We demonstrate that it is possible to generate a deterministic test set that detects all the detectable single stuck-at faults in a full-scan circuit such that each test contains a small number of transitions from 0 to 1 or from 1 to 0 when considering consecutive input values. Using this result we show that built-in test-pattern generation for scan circuits can be based on transition probabilities instead of probabilities of specific bits in the test set being 0 or 1. The resulting approach associates only two parameters with every set of test vectors: an initial value and a transition probability. We demonstrate that this approach is effective in detecting all the detectable single stuck-at faults in benchmark circuits.