The Instruction-Set Extension Problem: A Survey

  • Authors:
  • Carlo Galuzzi;Koen Bertels

  • Affiliations:
  • Computer Engineering, EEMCS, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands;Computer Engineering, EEMCS, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands

  • Venue:
  • ARC '08 Proceedings of the 4th international workshop on Reconfigurable Computing: Architectures, Tools and Applications
  • Year:
  • 2008

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Abstract

Over the last years, we have witnessed the increased use of Application-Specific Instruction-Set Processors (ASIPs). These ASIPs are processors that have a customizable instruction-set, which can be tuned towards specific requirements. The identification, definition and implementation of those operations that provide the largest performance improvement and that should be hardwired, extending in this way the Instruction-Set, constitutes a major challenge. The purpose of this paper is to investigate and study the issues regarding the customization of an Instruction-Set in function of the specific requirements of an application. Additionally, the paper provides an overview of all relevant aspects of the problem and compensates the lack of a general view of the problem in the existing literature.