Speed and voltage selection for GALS systems based on voltage/frequency islands

  • Authors:
  • Koushik Niyogi;Diana Marculescu

  • Affiliations:
  • Carnegie Mellon University;Carnegie Mellon University

  • Venue:
  • Proceedings of the 2005 Asia and South Pacific Design Automation Conference
  • Year:
  • 2005

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Abstract

Due to increasing clock speeds and shrinking technologies, distributing a single global clock signal throughout a chip is becoming a difficult and challenging proposition. In this paper, we address the problem of energy optimal local speed and voltage selection in frequency/voltage island based systems under given performance constraints. Our results show that static voltage and speed assignment can achieve up to 42% savings in total energy for various media and signal processing applications, while application specific dynamic approaches provide up to 44% energy savings in the case of MPEG-2 encoder application, when compared to a single clocked system architecture.