IDDQ testing as a component of a test suite: the need for several fault coverage metrics
Journal of Electronic Testing: Theory and Applications - Special issue on IDDQ testing of VLSI circuits
IDDQ testing in CMOS digital ASICs
Journal of Electronic Testing: Theory and Applications - Special issue on IDDQ testing of VLSI circuits
Journal of Electronic Testing: Theory and Applications - Special issue on IDDQ testing of VLSI circuits
Quiescent current analysis and experimentation of defective CMOS circuits
Journal of Electronic Testing: Theory and Applications - Special issue on IDDQ testing of VLSI circuits
QUIETEST: a methodology for selecting IDDQ test vectors
Journal of Electronic Testing: Theory and Applications - Special issue on IDDQ testing of VLSI circuits
Digital Hardware Testing: Transistor-Level Fault Modeling and Testing
Digital Hardware Testing: Transistor-Level Fault Modeling and Testing
A Method for Consistent Fault Coverage Reporting
IEEE Design & Test
Fault Detection By Consumption Measurement in CMOS Circuits
Fehlertolerierende Rechensysteme / Fault-Tolerant Computing Systems, 3. Internationale GI/ITG/GMA-Fachtagung
Residual Charge on the Faulty Floating Gate MOS Transistor
Proceedings of the IEEE International Test Conference on TEST: The Next 25 Years
The Behavior and Testing Implications of CMOS IC Logic Gate Open Circuits
Proceedings of the IEEE International Test Conference on Test: Faster, Better, Sooner
Stuck Fault and Current Testing Comparison Using CMOS Chip Test
Proceedings of the IEEE International Test Conference on Test: Faster, Better, Sooner
"Resistive Shorts" Within CMOS Gates
Proceedings of the IEEE International Test Conference on Test: Faster, Better, Sooner
Bridging Defects Resistance Measurements in a CMOS Process
Proceedings of the IEEE International Test Conference on Discover the New World of Test and Design
An Evaluation of IDDQ Versus Conventional Testing for CMOS Sea-of-Gate IC's
Proceedings of the IEEE International Test Conference on Discover the New World of Test and Design
A Comparison of Stuck-At Fault Coverage and IDDQ Testing on Defect Levels
Proceedings of the IEEE International Test Conference on Designing, Testing, and Diagnostics - Join Them
The Cost of Quality: Reducing ASIC Defects with IDDQ At-Speed Testing and Increased Fault Coverage
Proceedings of the IEEE International Test Conference on Designing, Testing, and Diagnostics - Join Them
iDD Pulse Response Testing of Analog and Digital CMOS Circuits
Proceedings of the IEEE International Test Conference on Designing, Testing, and Diagnostics - Join Them
Very-Low-Voltage Testing for Weak CMOS Logic ICs
Proceedings of the IEEE International Test Conference on Designing, Testing, and Diagnostics - Join Them
Test Features of the HP PA7100LC Processor
Proceedings of the IEEE International Test Conference on Designing, Testing, and Diagnostics - Join Them
CMOS Bridges and Resistive Transistor Faults: IDDQ versus Delay Effects
Proceedings of the IEEE International Test Conference on Designing, Testing, and Diagnostics - Join Them
Proceedings of the IEEE International Test Conference on Designing, Testing, and Diagnostics - Join Them
Back Annotation of Physical Defects into Gate-Level, Realistic Faults in Digital ICs
Proceedings of the IEEE International Test Conference on TEST: The Next 25 Years
Testing for bridging faults (shorts) in CMOS circuits
DAC '83 Proceedings of the 20th Design Automation Conference
Failure analysis of timing and IDDq-only failures from the SEMATECH test methods experiment
ITC '98 Proceedings of the 1998 IEEE International Test Conference
On applying non-classical defect models to automated diagnosis
ITC '98 Proceedings of the 1998 IEEE International Test Conference
Toward understanding "Iddq-only" fails
ITC '98 Proceedings of the 1998 IEEE International Test Conference
CMOS IC reliability indicators and burn-in economics
ITC '98 Proceedings of the 1998 IEEE International Test Conference
Defect-oriented test quality assessment using fault sampling and simulation
ITC '98 Proceedings of the 1998 IEEE International Test Conference
Defect level prediction for I_DDQ testing
ITC '98 Proceedings of the 1998 IEEE International Test Conference
Comparison of Defect Detection Capabilities of Current-Based and Voltage-Based Test Methods
ETW '00 Proceedings of the IEEE European Test Workshop
Comparison of Defect Detection Capabilities of Current-Based and Voltage-Based Test Methods
ETW '00 Proceedings of the IEEE European Test Workshop
LEAP: An Accurate Defect-Free IDDQ Estimator
ETW '00 Proceedings of the IEEE European Test Workshop
Extending the Pseudo-Stuck-At Fault Model to Provide Complete IDDQ Coverage
VTS '99 Proceedings of the 1999 17TH IEEE VLSI Test Symposium
Analyzing the Need for ATPG Targeting GOS Defects
VTS '99 Proceedings of the 1999 17TH IEEE VLSI Test Symposium
IDDQ Testing in Deep Submicron Integrated Circuits
ITC '99 Proceedings of the 1999 IEEE International Test Conference
ITC '99 Proceedings of the 1999 IEEE International Test Conference
Defect-Based Delay Testing of Resistive Vias-Contacts A Critical Evaluation
ITC '99 Proceedings of the 1999 IEEE International Test Conference
Optimal Conditions for Boolean and Current Detection of Floating Gate Faults
ITC '99 Proceedings of the 1999 IEEE International Test Conference
System-on-Chip Test Architectures: Nanometer Design for Testability
System-on-Chip Test Architectures: Nanometer Design for Testability
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The IC test industry has struggled for more than 30 years to establish a test approach that would guarantee a low defect level to the customer. We propose a comprehensive strategy for testing CMOS ICs that uses defect classes based on measured defect electrical properties. Defect classes differ from traditional fault models. Our defect class approach requires that the test strategy match the defect electrical properties, while fault models require that IC defects match the fault definition. We use data from Sandia Labs failure analysis and test facilities and from public literature [1-60]. We describe test pattern requirements for each defect class and propose a test paradigm.